Wrongful Deaths
Wrongful Death Cases and Hiring the Right Lawyer
A wrongful death lawsuit is filed on behalf of someone who died as a result of another party's negligence or wrongful actions. Only the executor of the decedent's estate (usually a family member) can file the wrongful death suit, and only designated "heirs" can receive compensation. In this section you will find information on the most common causes of wrongful death as well as possible legal recourse that you or other family members might have. If you have recently lost someone due to another party's negligence, this information should be very useful to you.
The statute of limitations for filing a wrongful death lawsuit ranges from six months to three years after the death in question, depending on the circumstances surrounding the death and the agency or entity that was at fault for the death, either wholly or partially. Thus, if you believe the death of someone you know occurred due to negligence or intent to harm, it is important that you contact a wrongful death attorney immediately to determine your rights and learn about settlements and court awards. Wrongful death lawsuits are usually handled by a personal injury lawyer. Personal injury lawyers have experience litigating cases involving the injuries that lead to wrongful death.
Causes of Wrongful Death
The causes of wrongful death are many and varied, from defective drugs and products to car and bus accidents.
- Wrongful Death and Defective Products
Manufacturers have a responsibility to provide safe, effective products to consumers. A company's failure to recognize a defect in one of its products — or to report that defect to retailers and consumers — is grounds for a lawsuit. Product liability lawsuits involving everything from car tires to defective medical devices have played a major role in removing defective products from the shelves and out of the workplace. However, not all defective products are removed before they cause harm. If a known defective product has resulted in the death of someone you know, a product liability attorney can provide you with examples of settlements and help determine your legal recourse. - Medical Malpractice
Although doctors and hospitals work hard to provide quality patient care, thousands of medical mistakes and incorrect diagnoses occur each year. Sometimes these mistakes and misdiagnoses lead to harm or injury. Cases of negligence or malpractice that lead to a patient's death may be grounds for a wrongful death suit. - Toxic Exposure and Poisoning
People who work in the petroleum and chemical industries are often exposed to hazardous substances. Toxic exposure, also known as industrial exposure, can lead to devastating illnesses and diseases, including respiratory disease, blindness, hearing loss, mesothelioma and other types of cancer. The insidious nature of some of these ailments is one of the most tragic aspects of toxic exposure and poisoning; by the time people realize they are ill, it is often too late. Employers that knowingly expose their employees to toxic substances without taking the proper precautions are guilty of negligence. Toxic exposure leading to death may be grounds for a wrongful death lawsuit.
Accidents and Injuries
Defective vehicles or negligent, careless and/or reckless driving behavior account for thousands of accidents and injuries each year. When someone dies as a result of another party's negligence, it may be grounds for a wrongful death lawsuit. Below are some of the most common types of accidents and injuries leading to wrongful deaths.
- Automobile Accidents.
The most common type of personal injury claim, car accidents often occur due to negligence on the part of one of the drivers. Where someone is killed as a result of a driver’s negligent, careless, or reckless conduct, the heirs of that person may bring an action against that driver. - Drunk Drivers (or Someone under the Influence of Drugs).
Those who cause car accidents while under the influence of drugs or alcohol may face any number of penalties, including DUI jail time, and punitive damages can be assessed against that person and additional monies can be awarded to the heirs of someone killed in an accident by an intoxicated driver, or someone demonstrating road rage or intentional acts of violence. - SUV Accidents.
SUVs have a higher chance of rolling over than any other type of motor vehicle. Measures that force SUV manufacturers to produce safer vehicles have been put in place, but they are by no means foolproof. - Van Accidents.
Vans, especially 15-passenger vans, are also more likely to roll over than other types of motor vehicles. This tendency is worrisome because 15-passenger vans are often used to transport children to and from sporting events and other recreational activities or workers to and from their jobsites. - ATV Accidents.
ATV accidents are on the rise, particularly among children. Despite the efforts of pediatricians and children's hospitals, foolproof safety measures have not been adopted. - Bus Accidents.
Bus accidents are also becoming more common. Many of these accidents involve bus operators who have worked extensive hours and not had the rest required by law and thereby place the passengers in jeopardy of injuries from accidents or close call collisions. The widespread lack of seatbelts in buses — including school buses — is another source of many bus accident injuries. - Boating Accidents.
Boating accidents represent yet another type of vehicle accident that is on the rise. Common causes of boating accidents include alcohol, carelessness, reckless operation, excessive speed and operator inattention. - Drowning.
Drowning is the second leading cause of death among children and can occur in as little as two inches of water. All too often, drownings in pools and other bodies of water are the result of negligence.
The accidents and issues outlined above are just some of the things that can lead to wrongful deaths. Other causes include slips and falls, motorcycle accidents, trucking accidents, airplane accidents, defective medical devices and criminal acts.
Compensation for Wrongful Death
Any settlement or court award granted in a wrongful death case goes to the estate of the deceased and can be transferred from person to person if the will directs the executor to do so.
Wrongful death lawyers can get their clients compensation for several issues related to the death of a loved one, including:
- Medical expenses
- Hospital expenses
- Funeral costs
- Deceased's pain and suffering prior to death
Compensation may also be awarded for issues affecting the family members, including:
- Companionship
- Financial support
- Parental support
- Mental distress
- Emotional pain
- Loss of wages
- Punitive damages.
In some cases where there is alcohol, drugs or even intentional acts on the part of the at fault party, the plaintiff can request punitive damages when malicious wrongdoing is a factor. To find out if punitive damages are a possibility in your case, you will need to speak with a wrongful death attorney.
Wrongful Death Lawyers
If you believe a family member was the victim of wrongful death, it is very important that you contact legal help for death claims as soon as possible. The statute of limitations for wrongful death cases varies from six months to three years depending on whether a government agency or entity is involved, the death arose from the malpractice of a medical professional, or if it is a private party or company. Your attorney will need time to gather evidence and file the appropriate paperwork before this deadline lapses and therefore time is of the essence.